Dublin
THE Irish Prime Minister, Mr Albert Reynolds, plans to invite Sinn
Fein -- the IRA's political wing -- to take part in a Forum for Peace
and Reconciliation which he hopes to set up before the end of next
month.
This initiation of Sinn Fein into the political process will begin
ahead of Downing Street's three-month moratorium on any republican
involvement in inter-party talks.
However, Mr Reynolds told a news conference here last night that,
during a telephone conversation with Mr John Major, he had won the
British Prime Minister's broad approval for this approach.
Mr Reynolds said Mr Major had gone along with his assessment that IRA
violence is over and that a new era of political dialogue has opened in
Ireland.
As part of a diplomatic offensive to win international support for the
reconstruction of the Northern Ireland economy, Mr Dick Spring, the
Irish deputy Prime Minister will travel this evening to Washington for a
meeting with President Bill Clinton.
American officials are reported to be working on an economic rescue
package -- reckoned to be worth between #6.6m and #133m -- for Northern
Ireland.
Mr Spring also plans to travel to Bonn, possibly early next week, for
talks with Chancellor Helmut Kohl, who is chairman of the Council of the
European Union. These talks will explore the possibility of additional
EU funding for Northern Ireland and cross-border projects promoting a
single market on the island of Ireland.
Also next week, Mr Spring will meet Sir Patrick Mayhew, the Secretary
of State for Northern Ireland, to take stock of developments.
News of the ceasefire -- released in Dublin shortly after 11am -- was
welcomed rapturously by all sections of opinion in the republic.
The Dail, the Irish Parliament, postponed until today a special debate
on allegations of abuses and fraud in the beef sector to devote itself
to congratulatory statements on what is perceived to be a historic
breakthrough.
Opposition leaders, who had hoped to castigate Mr Reynolds, warmly
praised him as ''the peace premier'' and pledged their support for the
Forum on Peace and Reconciliation.
Both Mr Reynolds and Mr Spring insisted that no hidden deals had been
done with the IRA and they urged Ulster Unionists and loyalist
paramilitaries to join them in the creation of an agreed Ireland free
from fear of the bullet and the bomb.
Mr Reynolds insisted the ceasefire would be total -- despite the IRA
failure to describe the move as permanent.
He said: ''I have already spoken to John Major for a few moments. I
think I will be in touch with him again and I will certainly do what I
can to allay any fears he may have that it means anything other than
that the armed conflict is over.
''I think that is what he wants to be assured of, so I will use my
time and efforts to try and persuade him.''
The issue should not become a serious stumbling block. ''This is a
momentous decision all the Irish people in Ireland and throughout the
world have been waiting for.''
Mr Reynolds added: ''I don't mind what words are used as long as the
effect is that this is the end of 25 years of conflict.''
He added: ''My clear understanding and objective evaluation would have
to conclude in the context of the overall statement that it means
exactly what I believe it means, and that is that the armed conflict is
over.
''I have spoken on many occasions about a complete cessation of
violence, a complete end to military operations, so whatever way you
want to describe it, what it means is what is important.
''Any evaluation of the statement clearly shows that it means the
conflict is over.''
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