AS we reach the height of holiday season, many of us may be planning seaside trips - and bringing our pets along too.

PDSA Vet Nurse Nina Downing says: “Taking your pet with you on holiday is a wonderful experience, but ensuring they’re safe and comfortable when travelling is essential. Long car journeys can be taxing, but there are a few things you can do to make sure your pet is happy and safe.

“Ideally, it’s best for dogs to get accustomed to being in a car from a young age, so they feel more at ease during longer journeys. Start with short trips initially, and end your drive with a reward such as a healthy treat, a walk, or play time. Before you set out, give your pooch a drink and stretch their legs. Plan plenty of stops for your dog to go to the toilet and have a drink.

“Cars can quickly reach sweltering temperatures on warmer days, so consider leaving early in the morning or evening to avoid the hottest part of the day. Try to make the car as cool as possible - sun shades and cooling mats are a good idea. Remember to check the temperature in the back of the car, although most cars have great air conditioning for the front seats, the back seat or boot can heat up very quickly and become dangerously warm for your pet. You can get non-spill water bowls to keep your pet hydrated. As tempting as it may be, avoid letting them stick their head out of the window as it’s dangerous to themselves and to other drivers.

“Dogs shouldn’t be loose inside a car, even if we’re holding them. As well as increasing the risk of injury to themselves, unrestrained dogs could distract the driver and lead to an accident. The Highway Code states that drivers must “make sure dogs and other animals are suitably restrained” in the car. If you’re involved in a car crash due to being distracted by your pet, this could be perceived as dangerous driving, and may invalidate your car insurance. There are plenty of places to buy special pet seatbelts, harnesses and carriers.

“Car sickness in pets is thought to be caused when certain types of movement affect the part of the brain responsible for balance, combined with anxiety that may come with travelling. Building up gradually to longer trips will help your pet get used to the motion. Avoid feeding them right before a car ride. If they get carsick on an empty stomach, talk to your vet to see if they can have medication.

“Just like humans, dogs might feel less nauseous if they face forward while you’re travelling, rather than looking out the side windows. Sun shades can help block their view. Some people prefer to use crates for safety and they have the added benefit of containing vomit, should your dog become ill.”

* Visit pdsa.org.uk